It is found in every ocean in the world and from inter-tidal zones that are exposed at low tide, all the way as deep as 1,000 ft. The colors of these algae are most typically pink, varying shades of purple, and red, but can even be green, yellow, blue, and white. There are over 1600 known species to date. Coralline Algae and its Role on Live RockĬoralline Algae is a red algae in the order Corallinales. The main goal is to try to replicate what you would find in nature, and having an adequate amount of Live Rock helps to achieve this very important goal. Without proper habitat in your tank, your fish will be more stressed and susceptible to disease. Live Rock provides the base on which all your corals will grow, and plenty of holes for your frag plugs to fit nicely in. It provides protection, shade, food, and even acts as a nursery. Live Rock serves as a habitat and home to nearly all of the marine life in your tank. ARC Reef offers a version of Live Rock that has more life and critters than any other product on the market, check out our Premium Live Rock for Sale to read more about this option and how it can greatly increase the bio-diversity of our aquarium. Coralline algae, beneficial bacteria, filter feeders, pods, corals, and other small invertebrates are all contained on and within each live rock, all contributing to the overall water quality of the aquarium. Live Rock contains a diverse ecosystem of life and is often the only manner in which to introduce such a vast array of species into a closed system such as your aquarium. Live Rock is a far more efficient filter than any powered aquarium filter which can not contain any anaerobic bacteria for waste conversion as this type of bacteria only resides in oxygen-less spaces such as inside the Live Rock and within deep sand beds. If you have more waste in your tank than your Live Rock can keep up with, you may need to do periodic water changes or acquire more Live Rock. Finally, the majority of these nitrates will convert to nitrogen gas and will exit the tank via the gas exchange at the water’s surface.Next, these nitrates can be quickly assimilated by the different algae and nitrifying bacteria (both aerobic and anaerobic) contained within the rocks.Live Rock will actively facilitate the conversion of these toxic chemicals into less harmful products such as nitrate.As the waste particles have now gotten smaller they will convert to ammonia, nitrite, and phosphate.On first pass, the small filter feeders and cleanup crews such as emerald crabs, spaghetti worms and other invertebrates living on and within the Live Rock consume the uneaten food portions and fish waste.The process of breaking down food from entry to exit takes several steps and is part of the nitrogen cycle that is always occurring inside your aquarium. You may ask how in the world does a rock do that, I’ve never seen them move, let alone clean my tank. Biological filtration is extremely important for the health and longevity of your aquarium inhabitants. Live Rock facilitates the means by which the food is broken down and exited out of the tank. Aquariums are closed systems, all food put into the aquarium for your fish and other inhabitants must also exit the aquarium somehow. Live Rock serves many beneficial functions to the aquarium hobbyist, the most significant of which is its role as the biological filtration for your tank. Benefits and Purpose of Live Rock in your Aquarium Live Rock is the foundation of our natural coral reefs in the oceans as well as for the aquariums and fish tanks in our homes. ![]() Live Rock is usually comprised of calcium carbonate but it can be made of many different materials including synthetic substances, concrete, and even the aragonite skeletons of ancient stony corals that have since passed on to the big aquarium in the sky. Live Rock is the broad taxonomic classification given to rock and reef structure which acts as a host to the many marine organisms that live on and within it. This guide helps to answer the many questions about what it is, why we need it, how to care for it, and how to select the best type for you. The role of Live Rock in an aquarium is a vital one.
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